Russia

Coffee in Russia

Russia grows no coffee, yet buys it from all over the world — and from Vietnam most of all. How much, from whom, what people drink and what an import takes — for those who run a café or a roastery or simply choose their beans.

What people drink

Russia drinks more coffee than tea now — and more and more of it at home and to go.

Coffee overtook tea

Back in 2016 coffee imports overtook tea imports for the first time. In the morning 38% drink coffee with milk, 24% black coffee, 21% black tea.

Retail.ru (ТАСС) — Эксперты зафиксировали окончательный переход россиян с чая на кофе · 17.05.2026 · «Коммерсантъ» — Необычайный кофе («Чек Индекс», «Ромир») · 27.11.2025

How people brew at home

Instant — 47%, a coffee machine — 32%, a cezve — 11%, a moka pot — 5%, drip bags — 4%. A survey of YooMoney users, September 2025; the sample is not representative.

Retail.ru (опрос ЮMoney) — Каждый второй россиянин пьёт кофе несколько раз в день · 01.10.2025

Coffee shops change

In February 2026 there were about 7,700 classic coffee shops — 13% fewer than a year before — and 9,300 take-away points (+4%). Grocery chains already have 42,000 coffee points (+31% in a year).

«Российская газета» (2ГИС) — Эспрессо сбавил ход · 12.03.2026 · Retail.ru («Ведомости», Infoline) — Продуктовые сети нарастили число кофе-поинтов на 31% за год · 12.10.2026

Vietnam without a name

Asked about their favourite origins, people name Brazil (25%), Colombia (20%) and Ethiopia (8%) — nobody names Vietnam, though it is the first supplier by value. Its robusta goes into instant coffee and blends with no name on it.

Retail.ru (опрос ЮMoney) — Каждый второй россиянин пьёт кофе несколько раз в день · 01.10.2025 · РИА Новости в «Финансы Mail» — Эфиопия вошла в тройку основных поставщиков кофе в Россию · 17.04.2026

Where the coffee comes from

Almost all coffee reaches Russia green and is roasted there.

Suppliers in 2025

Vietnam — $462.3 million, Brazil — $459.3 million, Ethiopia — $123.3 million, Indonesia — $103.1 million. Estimated from mirror statistics: Russian customs no longer publish detailed data.

РИА Новости в «Финансы Mail» — Эфиопия вошла в тройку основных поставщиков кофе в Россию · 17.04.2026

Green coffee

In 2024 Russia imported a record 234,000 t of green coffee and 25,000 t of roasted. Green coffee is about 78% of imports: raw material for local roasters and instant coffee plants.

«Российская газета» — На слабом кипении («Росчайкофе») · 16.04.2025 · «Ведомости» на TKS.RU — Почему Россия наращивает поставки кофе из Бразилии · 25.12.2025

The way from Vietnam

By sea from Hai Phong or Ho Chi Minh City to Vladivostok — 8–11 days; by rail through China and Kazakhstan to Moscow — about 35–40 days.

Việt Nam News — Việt Nam has many opportunities to expand export in Russia · 11.04.2025

2026

In January–July Vietnam sold Russia 67,233 t of coffee — 26% more by volume — for $306 million: after the 2025 peak prices are lower.

Bộ Công Thương — Bản tin thị trường nông, lâm, thủy sản 21/8/2026 · 21.08.2026

Import and sale: the rules

In short — for cafés and roasters. This is not legal advice: before a deal, talk to a customs broker and a lawyer.

Duty

Green coffee enters with no duty — 0% under the EAEU Common Customs Tariff. Roasted coffee with caffeine — 8%, at least €0.16 per kg; instant — 7.5%, at least €0.34 per kg.

The EAEU–Vietnam free trade agreement does not zero everything: roasted and instant coffee are on its list of exceptions and pay the ordinary rate.

TWS.BY — ЕТТ ЕАЭС, 0901 11 000: кофе нежареный · 02.11.2026 · TWS.BY — ЕТТ ЕАЭС, 0901 21 000: кофе жареный с кофеином · 02.11.2026 · КонсультантПлюс — Решение Совета ЕЭК № 80 (ЕТТ ЕАЭС), группа 21 · 21.09.2026 · ЕЭК — Перечень товаров, по которым ставки по ЗСТ с Вьетнамом не обнуляются (ред. Решения Коллегии № 81) · 22.01.2026

22% VAT

From 1 January 2026 Russia’s standard VAT is 22%, and coffee pays it: it is not on the list of goods taxed at 10%. VAT is paid on import and on sale.

ФНС России — С 1 января 2026 года ставка НДС составляет 22% · 21.01.2026 · Постановление Правительства РФ № 908 — перечни товаров по ставке НДС 10% · 06.02.2020

Phytosanitary certificate

Unroasted coffee is a high phytosanitary risk product: every lot needs a phytosanitary certificate from Vietnam. Roasted and instant coffee in consumer packs are outside this control.

Решение Комиссии Таможенного союза № 318 — перечень подкарантинной продукции · 16.05.2016 · Решение Совета ЕЭК № 157 — единые карантинные фитосанитарные требования · 07.12.2025

Safety and labels

To sell, you need a declaration of conformity under TR CU 021/2011 and labels under TR CU 022/2011 — in Russian, with the importer’s details. Whether coffee needs “Chestny Znak” marking we check before sales start.

ТР ТС 021/2011 «О безопасности пищевой продукции» · 10.11.2024 · ТР ТС 022/2011 «Пищевая продукция в части ее маркировки» · 10.11.2024

Selling online

A buyer may return goods within 7 days of receiving them, or within 3 months if no written return terms were given; the money comes back within 10 days.

Закон «О защите прав потребителей», ст. 26.1 — дистанционная продажа · 28.12.2025

A parcel from Vietnam

For personal use, duty-free up to €200 and 31 kg per parcel; green coffee up to 5 kg needs no phytosanitary certificate. Supplies for cafés and offices are an ordinary import.

Решение Совета ЕЭК № 107 — товары для личного пользования · 24.02.2026 · Решение Совета ЕЭК № 157 — единые карантинные фитосанитарные требования · 07.12.2025

Rates and rules as of 2 Nov 2026. Before a deal, check the texts in force and talk to a customs broker.

For a café or a roaster

Vietnamese robusta and arabica as green coffee or roasted in Russia — for blends, filter and Vietnamese drinks on your menu. Samples and cuppings on request.

Send a request

Sources

Sources (26)